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New Activities
Tourism in the Eastern Townships
underwent a period of rejuvenation and diversification from the 1960's
to the 1980's, which developed new activities from the lakeshore and
mountain based tourist tradition. The main new activity of the second
half of the twentieth century in the region was alpine skiing. Mount
Orford, established in 1938, was the only ski hill in the townships
until Mount Sutton opened in 1959, which inspired many more to be
created in the area throughout the 1960's, now nine in total. Along with
the activity of alpine skiing came ski instructors, ski rentals, day
care facilities, restaurants and accommodations to attract more tourists
and serve their many needs. This meant that many ski hills were
developed into resorts that offered year round activities. Many hills
were expanded to include golf courses, aquatic parks, equestrian
centers, mountain biking trails and outlet stores.
Included in the new tourist activities
was the introduction of public camping grounds such as Bacon’s Bay,
Camping ‘67 and Witcomb’s Beach, which were all situated along Lake
Memphremagog. These campgrounds provided tourists with waterfront areas
for trailers and tents to be set up close to fire pits, picnic tables,
washrooms and boat rentals. Camping grounds also allowed for an
extension of the tourist season because they provided an inexpensive
alternative to the resort hotels that offered many of the same
activities.
A reason the tourist industry in the
Eastern Townships was able to undergo such a wide variety of
multi-seasonal activities was that the roads leading into the region
were slowly being improved. In 1965, Highway 10 was extended into Magog
and in 1971, it led all the way to Sherbrooke. This meant that the
townships were no longer isolated from tourists not able to take the
Vermont ferry into the area and new products were introduced to deal
with the influx of vacationers.

New Products
The new products of the Eastern Townships
tourist industry were introduced in the early 1980's and include such
things as historical institutions, rural-agricultural attractions, bike
trails, old industries and art shows. New products are designed to give
tourists relatively inexpensive activities to partake in that were not
the main tourist attractions in the area. In order to maximize the
success of these products the Tourist Association of the Eastern
Townships was established in 1979 to attract tourists and to teach them
about the region. The association immediately got involved in the
Coaticook Gorge project, the enlargement of Orford Park, expanding ski
hills and the creation of the Chartierville Magnetic Hill. Their efforts
were successful as tourism revenue increased from twenty million dollars
in 1979 to one hundred and ninety four million dollars in 1994 with over
3.4 million tourists visiting the area.
The Tourist Association of the Eastern
Townships helped establish Magantic, Orford, Frontenac and Yamaska
Provincial Parks as well as many package deals that offered diverse
activities for tourists at a set price. The association also helped
create the appeal of agro tourism, which consists of farm tours,
educational and recreational activities, (exotic animals, apple and
berry picking, etc.), animated by a farmer or farm workers, as well as
the on-site sale of agricultural products. The extreme popularity of
vineyards on the tourist circuit that offered guided tours, wine
tasting, restaurants and boutiques. Le Route des Vins (the wine route)
was also created to map out all the vineyards in the region that now
make up one half of tourism revenue.
Human based features became popular
tourist attractions in the Eastern Townships during this period. The
Piggery Theatre in North Hatley, festivals, cultural institutions and
events, historical societies and villages, churches, old industry and
mine tours, architecture and local art shows allowed tourists to see a
more personal side of the region, away from the traditional nature based
activities.
Bike trails were also introduced to
appeal to the changing priorities of tourists interested in physical
activity and exploration. The provincial government passed legislation
in 1987 that allowed railroad companies to sell their abandoned land and
many towns in the region purchased the property for bike trails, as the
land was already flat and level. This development was referred to as
"rails to trails" and allowed for bikes in the spring and
summer and snowmobiles in the winter, thereby offering tourists
year-round enjoyment of the area.
Since the 1850's, the tourist industry in
the Eastern Townships has undergone many changes that can largely be
attributed to advancements in transportation methods and routes, which
maximized the accessibility of the region. The natural beauty of the
area has brought the successful tourist industry out of doors, for the
most part, where the diverse and unique aspects and characteristics of
the Eastern Townships are experienced by people from all over the world.
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